• Learn to express consequences of actions using conditionals (first, second, and third conditionals)
• Practice language related to conflict resolution and difficult conversations
• Role-play scenarios involving conflicts and difficult situations
Introduction to Handling Difficult Situations and Conflicts
Why is it important?
Managing conflicts and difficult situations is a crucial life skill. Knowing how to express possible consequences clearly and diplomatically can help in resolving issues effectively.
Key Topics
• Discussing hypothetical situations and their consequences
• Using conditionals to talk about what might happen or could have happened
• Language for conflict resolution and managing difficult conversations
Examples:
◦ If you don’t address the issue, it might get worse.
◦ If I had known about the problem earlier, I would have fixed it.
Grammar Focus
Using Conditionals for Consequences
First Conditional
Form:
If + present simple, will + base verb
Use:
To talk about real and possible situations in the future
Example:
If we address the problem now, we will prevent bigger issues later.
Second Conditional
Form:
If + past simple, would + base verb
Use:
To talk about hypothetical situations and their possible outcomes
Example:
If I were you, I would apologize immediately.
Third Conditional
Form:
If + past perfect, would have + past participle
Use:
To talk about hypothetical situations in the past and their possible consequences
Example:
If she had listened to me, she wouldn’t have made the mistake.
Examples: First Conditional:
If they resolve the conflict, they will improve their relationship.
Second Conditional:
If I had more time, I would help you with the project.
Third Conditional:
If we had communicated better, we could have avoided the argument.
Fill in the blanks
1. If we __________ (address) the issue now, we __________ (prevent) further problems. 2. If I __________ (know) earlier, I __________ (help)
Vocabulary
Conflict Resolution and Difficult Situations
Key Vocabulary
Resolve:
To find a solution to a problem
Compromise:
An agreement where both parties make concessions
Negotiate:
To discuss and come to an agreement
De-escalate:
To reduce the intensity of a conflict
Consequence:
The result or effect of an action or situation
Phrases to Use
We need to find a compromise…
It’s important to de-escalate the situation…
The consequence of not addressing this will be…
Example Sentences:
◦ We need to negotiate a solution that works for both parties.
◦ The consequence of ignoring this issue could be severe.
Match the vocabulary with the correct definition
1. Negotiate
2. Consequence
Practice
Handling Difficult Situations and Conflicts
1. Pair up with a partner and role-play a difficult situation. Use conditionals to express consequences and try to resolve the conflict.
2. Write a short dialogue where two people resolve a conflict using conditionals and the vocabulary learned.
Homework:
Write a short essay (150-200 words) about a difficult situation you’ve experienced and how it could have been resolved differently. Use at least two types of conditionals in your essay.
Homework Example:
If I had communicated my concerns earlier, the issue might have been resolved before it escalated. If we address the problem now, we will prevent it from happening again.
Preview of Next Class:
Describing trends and changes using "used to," "get used to," and "be used to."